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Topic:
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Developmental
Title:
Can We Screen for Limb Length Discrepancy on Spinal Radiographs of Patients With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis?
Author:
Mishra, Neeraj MS, MRCSEd; Lee, Nicole Kim Luan PhD; Loo, Liang Hui BSc (Hons); Lim, Kevin Boon Leong MD, FRCS(Eng), FRCSEd (Orth), MBA
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
November/December 2024
LOE:
III
44(10): p e894-e900, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002773
Summary:
This study investigates whether height differences in the iliac crests and femoral heads on spinal radiographs can be used as indirect methods for screening limb length discrepancy (LLD) in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). The study found a strong correlation between limb length discrepancy and femoral head height difference, suggesting these measurements can be used for screening and monitoring LLD in AIS patients.
Topic:
Limb Length Discrepancy
Region:
Leg
Category:
Title:
Ipsilateral Healthy-segment Response to Leg Length Discrepancy
Author:
Birch, John G. MD; Makarov, Marina R. MD; Jo, Chan-Hee PhD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p e57-e60, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002554
Summary:
The study documents and quantifies healthy lower-extremity segment responses to ipsilateral segment shortening in a variety of pediatric etiologies.
Topic:
Region:
Shoulder
Category:
Research
Title:
Shoulder Motion Overestimated by Mallet Scores
Author:
Lovette, Madison MS; Chafetz, Ross S. DPT, PhD; Russo, Stephanie A. MD, PhD; Kozin, Scott H. MD; Zlotolow, Dan A. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
November/December 2024
LOE:
IV
44(10): p e951-e956, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002775
Summary:
This study investigates the accuracy of the Mallet classification scores for shoulder motion in children with brachial plexus birth injury (BPBI). Motion capture was used to compare the actual shoulder motions to the Mallet scores, revealing discrepancies, particularly for external rotation and hand-to-mouth scores.
Topic:
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Title:
Can We Control Lateral Shoulder Balance Through Proximal Thoracic Curve Correction in Lenke Type 2 Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis?
Author:
Lee, Hyung Rae MD; Hwang, Chang Ju MD, PhD; Seok, Sang Yun MD; Gwak, Hyun Wook MD; Cho, Jae Hwan MD, PhD; Lee, Dong-Ho MD, PhD; Lee, Choon Sung MD, PhD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p 28-36, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002544
Summary:
This study investigates the hypothesis that proximal thoracic curve (PTC) correction does not directly affect postoperative lateral shoulder imbalance (PSI) in Lenke Type 2 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients. The study also aims to identify the risk factors for PSI after corrective surgery.
Topic:
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Title:
Breaking the Rules in Three Dimensions: What to Expect After a Thoracic-only Fusion With Structural Thoracic and Thoracolumbar Curves
Author:
Catanzano, Anthony MD; Upasani, Vidyadhar V. MD; Bryan, Tracey P. MA; Yaszay, Burt MD; Newton, Peter O. MD; Harms Study Group Collaborators
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
IV
44(3): p e242-e248, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002591
Summary:
This study assesses the outcomes of thoracic-only fusion in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients with double or triple major curves, focusing on radiographic and clinical outcomes at 2 years postoperatively.
Topic:
Early Onset Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Title:
Serum Titanium Levels Remain Elevated But Urine Titanium is Undetectable in Children With Early Onset Scoliosis Undergoing Growth-Friendly Surgical Treatment: A Prospective Study
Author:
Shams, Kameron MD; Jha, Sahil BS; Swallow, Jennylee MS; Caird, Michelle S. MD; Farley, Frances A. MD; Stepanovich, Matthew MD; Li, Ying MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p 37-42, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002565
Summary:
This study compares serum titanium levels in children with early onset scoliosis (EOS) treated with growth-friendly surgical treatments (TGR, MCGR, or VEPTR) to age-matched controls, and investigates whether titanium is excreted via urine.
Topic:
Early Onset Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Title:
The Evaluation of Serum Metal Ion Levels and Metallosis in Graduated Patients With Magnetically Controlled Growing Rods
Author:
Alberghina, Flavia; McManus, Robin MRCSI; Keogh, Cillian MRCSI; Turner, Henry MRCSI; Moore, David; Noël, Jacques; Kennedy, Jim; Kiely, Patrick
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
IV
44(1): p 43-48, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002526
Summary:
This study evaluates serum metal ion levels and local metal debris-related changes in children who underwent magnetically controlled growing rod (MCGR) treatment for early-onset scoliosis, upon transitioning to definitive fusion.
Topic:
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Developmental
Title:
Socioeconomic, Racial, and Insurance Disparities in Clinical Outcomes After Surgery Among Patients With Idiopathic Scoliosis
Author:
Thornley, Patrick MD; Garner, Sarah; Rogers, Kenneth J. PhD, ATC; Yorgova, Petya MS; Gabos, Peter G. MD; Shah, Suken A. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
III
44(2): p e163-e167, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002551
Summary:
This study investigates the influence of socioeconomic status (SES), race, and insurance type on clinical outcomes following surgery for idiopathic scoliosis. It analyzes preoperative attendance, likelihood of obtaining second opinions, brace prescriptions, postoperative attendance, emergency visits, and complications within the year following surgery.
Topic:
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Developmental
Title:
Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Curve Severity
Author:
Orellana, Kevin J. BS; Lee, Julianna BA; Yang, Daniel MS; Hauth, Lucas BS; Flynn, John M. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
III
44(2): p e168-e173, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002529
Summary:
The study investigates the influence of social determinants of health (SDH), specifically socioeconomic status (SES) and insurance type, on the severity of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) at the time of presentation and surgery. It aims to analyze the correlation between SDH factors and the progression of scoliosis curves.
Topic:
Early Onset Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Developmental
Title:
Do Pedicle Screws That Terminate in the Costovertebral Joint Compromise Proximal Anchor Fixation in a Dual Growing Rod Construct?
Author:
Henstenburg, Jeffrey MD; Hori, Yusuke MD; Rogers, Kenneth J. PhD; Petfield, Joseph L. MD; Shah, Suken A. MD; Gabos, Peter G. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
III
44(2): p e151-e156, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002559
Summary:
This study investigates whether placing pedicle screws that terminate in the costovertebral joint (CVJ) increases the risk of proximal anchor failure in dual growing rod (GR) constructs used for early-onset scoliosis (EOS).
Topic:
Early Onset Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Developmental
Title:
Magnetically Controlled Growing Rods Graduation: Lessons From a Single-center Series of 48 Patients
Author:
Gurel, Ron MD, MPH; Elbaz, Etay MD; Sigal, Amit MD; Gigi, Roy MD; Otremski, Hila MD; Lebel, David E. MD, PhD; Ovadia, Dror MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
IV
44(2): p e157-e162, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002560
Summary:
This study investigates the outcomes of magnetically controlled growing rods (MCGR) in treating early-onset scoliosis (EOS) and evaluates the complications and radiographic improvement from a large cohort of patients treated at a single center.
Topic:
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Developmental
Title:
Intraoperative Neuromonitoring for Spines at Risk During Nonspine Surgery: A 9-Year Review
Author:
Jackson, Madeleine E. MD; Galambas, Amanda K. MD; Bauer, Jennifer M. MD, MS
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
III
44(2): p e197-e202, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002520
Summary:
This study reviews the use of intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) for patients with spinal anomalies at risk for spinal cord injury during nonspine surgeries. The aim was to assess the effectiveness of IONM in preventing potential spinal cord injuries in these patients.
Topic:
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Region:
Spine
Category:
Developmental
Title:
Intraoperative Radiation Exposure in Adolescent Idiopathic and Neuromuscular Scoliosis
Author:
Fares, Nicole MD; Levey, Sarah Toner MD; Ashy, Cody MD; McFadden, Ryan BS; Barfield, William PhD; Murphy, Robert F. MD; Dow, Matthew A. MD; Van Nortwick, Sara S. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p e40-e45, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002547
Summary:
This study evaluates variability in intraoperative radiation exposure during spinal fusions for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and neuromuscular scoliosis (NMS) patients.
Topic:
Achondroplasia
Region:
Thigh
Category:
Congenital
Title:
Prophylactic Intramedullary Rodding After Femoral Lengthening in Patients With Achondroplasia and Hypochondroplasia
Author:
Rovira Martí, Pilar MD; Ginebreda Martí, Ignacio MD; García Fontecha, César MD, PhD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
III
44(3): p e249-e254, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002594
Summary:
This study evaluates the effectiveness of prophylactic intramedullary rodding in preventing femoral fractures following femoral lengthening procedures in patients with achondroplasia and hypochondroplasia.
Topic:
Femoral Shaft Fracture
Region:
Thigh
Category:
Trauma
Title:
Recovery of Gait in Children and Adolescents After Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fracture Treated With Intramedullary Nail Fixation: A Longitudinal Prospective Study
Author:
Flinck, Marianne MD; Riad, Jacques MD, PhD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p 1-6, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002537
Summary:
This study investigates the recovery of gait in children and adolescents after femoral shaft fractures treated with intramedullary nail fixation, using both clinical assessments and three-dimensional gait analysis.
Topic:
Femoral Shaft Fracture
Region:
Thigh
Category:
Trauma
Title:
Outcomes in Early Versus Delayed Management of Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures
Author:
Hidalgo Perea, Sofia BS; Loyst, Rachel A. BS; Botros, Daniel MD; Barsi, James M. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
III
44(3): p e238-e241, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002598
Summary:
This study evaluates whether the timing of surgical intervention (early vs. delayed) for pediatric femoral shaft fractures impacts outcomes such as time to union and return to baseline function.
Topic:
Femoral Shaft Fracture
Region:
Thigh
Category:
Trauma
Title:
Waterproof Hip Spica Casts for Pediatric Femur Fractures
Author:
Churchill, Jessica L. MD; Kronk, Trinity A. BS; Adamczyk, Mark J. MD; Brown, Miraides F. PhD; Ritzman, Todd F. MD; Floccari, Lorena V. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p e20-e24, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002541
Summary:
This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of waterproof (WP) hip spica casts compared to traditional spica (TS) casts for pediatric femur fractures.
Topic:
Femoral Shaft Fracture
Region:
Thigh
Category:
Trauma
Title:
Femur Fractures in 5 Individuals With Pantothenate Kinase-associated Neurodegeneration: The Role of Dystonia and Suggested Management
Author:
Behrndt, Laken MD; Gregory, Allison MD; Wakeman, Katrina BS; Freed, Alison BA; Wilson, Jenny L. MD; Spaull, Robert MBBS; Kurian, Manju A. PhD; Mordekar, Santosh MD; Fernandes, James A. MCh Orth; Hayflick, Susan J. MD; Hogarth, Penelope MD; Yang, Scott MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
IV
44(1): p e61-e68, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002555
Summary:
This study focuses on the management of femur fractures in patients with Pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN), a rare neurodegenerative disorder that leads to dystonia, osteopenia, and a higher risk of atraumatic fractures.
Topic:
Distal Radius Fracture
Region:
Wrist
Category:
Trauma
Title:
Physeal Closure and Fracture Pattern in Adolescent Transitional Distal Radius Fractures
Author:
Strauss, Gus MD; Brennan, Jacob MD; Momtaz, David BS, MPH; Ghali, Abdullah BS; Landrum, Matthew MD; Rose, Ryan MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
IV
44(3): p 147-150, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002586
Summary:
This study examines the relationship between the grade of physeal closure and fracture patterns in adolescent distal radius fractures, focusing on transitional fractures.
Topic:
Ulna Fracture
Region:
Wrist
Category:
Trauma
Title:
Physeal Fractures of the Distal Ulna: Incidence and Risk Factors for Premature Growth Arrest
Author:
Lee, Julianna BA; Värk, Pille-Riin MD; Mendenhall, Shaun D. MD; Chang, Benjamin MD; Buttrick, Eliza BA; Shah, Apurva S. MD, MBA
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
IV
44(3): p 151-156, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002585
Summary:
This study investigates the incidence of premature growth arrest following distal ulnar physeal fractures and identifies risk factors for this complication.
Topic:
Aneurysmal Bone Cyst
Region:
Category:
Oncology
Title:
Use of Surgical Adjuvants Does Not Decrease Recurrence of Aneurysmal Bone Cysts in Surgical Intervention With Pediatric Patients
Author:
Gettleman, Brandon S. BS; Padilla, Abigail N. BS; Kumar, Shourya BS; Wren, Tishya A.L. PhD; Miller, Joseph MD; Pawel, Bruce R. MD; Tolo, Vernon T. MD; Christ, Alexander B. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p e79-e83, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002536
Summary:
The study investigates whether the use of surgical adjuvants (e.g., high-speed burr, coagulation, liquid nitrogen, hydrogen peroxide) influences the recurrence of aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) in pediatric patients. The study also assesses recurrence based on age, sex, and physeal contact.
Topic:
Arthogryposis
Region:
Wrist
Category:
Congenital
Title:
Functional Independence of Children With Arthrogryposis
Author:
Hyer, Lauren C. MD; Shull, Emily R. PhD; Wagner, Lisa V. DHS, OTR/L; Westberry, David E. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
III
44(3): p 197-201, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002584
Summary:
This study evaluates the functional independence of children with arthrogryposis by using the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory-Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI-CAT) and observational assessments of activities of daily living (ADL).
Topic:
Casting
Region:
Category:
Title:
Efficacy of DIY Cast Covers: An In Vivo Study
Author:
Udall, Dallyn DO; Zimmerman, Remy BS; Bast, Nicholas DO; Schlechter, John DO
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
II
44(3): p 164-167, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002590
Summary:
This study evaluates the effectiveness of a DIY cast cover technique, using a double-bag method sealed with tape, to prevent water absorption in casts. The study was conducted with human subjects to assess its real-world efficacy.
Topic:
Cerebral Palsy
Region:
Category:
Neuromuscular
Title:
Self-reported Health-related Quality of Life in Adolescents With Cerebral Palsy
Author:
Lennon, Nancy DPT; Kalisperis, Faithe DPT; Church, Chris MPT; Niiler, Tim PhD; Miller, Freeman MD; Biermann, Isabel BA; Davey, Jennifer MD; Sees, Julieanne P. DO; Shrader, M. Wade MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p e46-e50, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002519
Summary:
This study aimed to describe health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP) and explore differences between self-reports and parent proxy reports, as well as associations of pain, age, and gross motor function with HRQOL.
Topic:
Region:
Category:
Oncology
Title:
Chondroblastomas in Children and Young Adults: Revision of 55 Cases
Author:
Brunet, Laia MD; Torner, Ferran MD, PhD; Suñol, Mariona MD; Martínez, Judit MD; Gracia, Isidre MD; Peiró, Ana MD; Machado, Pau MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
IV
44(2): p e184-e191, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002589
Summary:
The study reviews 55 cases of chondroblastomas in children and young adults, focusing on tumor location, clinical presentation, recurrence, and treatment methods.
Topic:
Clubfoot
Region:
Foot
Category:
Congenital
Title:
Neuromuscular Dysfunction in Clubfeet Associated With Constriction Band Syndrome
Author:
Starcevich, Ana G. MS; Demetri, Leah R.F. MD; James, Michelle A. MD; Lerman, Joel A. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
IV
44(3): p 184-187, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002587
Summary:
This study investigates the association between clubfoot and neuromuscular dysfunction (NMD) in patients with constriction band syndrome (CBS), as well as the impact of NMD on treatment outcomes.
Topic:
Region:
Category:
Title:
Inter-physician Communication in Pediatric Orthopaedics: What do Pediatricians Want to Hear From Us?
Author:
Rajendra, Ravi MD; Laporte, Shay MD; Leonardi, Claudia PhD; Clement, R. Carter MD, MBA
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
III
44(2): p 124-128, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002561
Summary:
The study explores the preferences of general pediatric providers regarding inter-physician communication with pediatric orthopaedic surgeons, focusing on communication modes, timing, and content.
Topic:
Compartment Syndrome
Region:
Category:
Title:
Acute Compartment Syndrome in Pediatric Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support
Author:
Bridges, Callie S. BS; Taylor, Tristen N. BS; Bini, Thomas BS; Ontaneda, Andrea M. MD; Coleman, Ryan D. MD; Hill, Jaclyn F. MD; Montgomery, Nicole I. MD; Shenava, Vinitha R. MD; Gerow, Frank T. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
IV
44(3): p e285-e291, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002592
Summary:
This study examines the presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes of pediatric patients on VA ECMO who developed acute compartment syndrome (ACS). The study explores risk factors, fasciotomy outcomes, and complications associated with ACS in these critically ill children.
Topic:
Region:
Category:
Title:
Incidence of Skin Sensitivity Following Dermabond Application in Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery
Author:
Koritz, Katherine BA; Canizares, Maria Fernanda MD, MPH; Cook, Danielle MA; Shore, Benjamin J. MD, MPH
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
IV
44(2): p e203-e208, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002549
Summary:
This study investigates the incidence of skin reactions following Dermabond (a skin adhesive) application in pediatric orthopedic surgeries and explores risk factors for Dermabond sensitivity in children.
Topic:
Region:
Category:
Trauma
Title:
Pediatric Fractures Associated With Riding Bicycles: A National 20-year Analysis
Author:
Huffman, William H. BS; Gupta, Radhika BS; Ayotte, Steven R. BSE; Lawrence, J. Todd R. MD, PhD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p e1-e6, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002522
Summary:
This study investigates pediatric fractures associated with bicycle riding over a 20-year period, using the NEISS database to analyze trends, injury patterns, and risk factors such as helmet use and collisions with motor vehicles (MVs).
Topic:
Forearm Shaft Fracture
Region:
Forearm
Category:
Trauma
Title:
Refracture Following Operative Treatment of Pediatric Both Bone Forearm Fractures
Author:
Syed, Akbar Nawaz MD; Ashebo, Leta BA; Lawrence, J. Todd R. MD, PhD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
III
44(2): p e124-e130, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002552
Summary:
This study aims to evaluate the refracture rate in pediatric patients following operative treatment of both bone forearm fractures based on the mode of fixation (intramedullary nails vs. plate fixation).
Topic:
Region:
Category:
Developmental
Title:
The Creation and Validation of an Ankle Bone Age Atlas and Data Predicting Remaining Ankle Growth
Author:
Pennock, Andrew T. MD; Bomar, James D. MPH; Pedowitz, Jason M. MD; Carveth, Stephen L. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
IV
44(3): p e278-e284, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002601
Summary:
This study created and validated an ankle bone age atlas spanning pediatric and adolescent years. It also developed a predictive model for remaining ankle growth, using serial radiographs to measure distal tibia/fibula growth.
Topic:
Hallux Valgus
Region:
Category:
Developmental
Title:
Great Toe Interphalangeal Fusion for Hallux Valgus Interphalangeus Deformity in Young Patients
Author:
Westberry, David E. MD; Shull, Emily R. PhD; Layton, Branum BS
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
IV
44(3): p 179-183, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002580
Summary:
This study evaluated the outcomes of great toe interphalangeal joint fusion in young patients with hallux valgus interphalangeus deformity, focusing on radiographic outcomes, indications for surgery, and clinical complications.
Topic:
Limb Deformity
Region:
Category:
Title:
Prospective Multicenter Preliminary Validation of Limb Deformity–modified Scoliosis Instruments in Pediatric Patients With Limb Deformity
Author:
Moon, Tyler James MD; Canitia, Emily CNP; Amakoutou, Kouami MD; Jasty, Naveen MD; Sachwani, Numera MS; Flanagan, Jill C. MD; Liu, Raymond W. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
II
44(3): p e260-e266, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002605
Summary:
This study aimed to validate two disease-specific patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for pediatric limb deformity (LD) patients, specifically modifying the Early Onset Scoliosis Questionnaire (EOSQ) and the Scoliosis Research Society (SRS) survey for limb deformity.
Topic:
Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Region:
Category:
Congenital
Title:
Iatrogenic Intraoperative Fracture in Patients With Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Author:
Georgiadis, Andrew G. MD; Pottinger, Todd J. BS; Sigrist, Emmalynn J. DO; Truong, Walter H. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
November/December 2024
LOE:
IV
44(10): p e945-e950, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002778
Summary:
This study investigates the rate of iatrogenic intraoperative fractures in pediatric patients with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) during orthopedic surgery. It finds that iatrogenic fractures occur in 18.3% of patients undergoing surgery, primarily in the femur, and frequently require alterations in postoperative care.
Topic:
Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Region:
Category:
Congenital
Title:
Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid Usage in Osteogenesis Imperfecta Patients
Author:
Eaton, Vincent BS; Braaten, Marco BS; Schissel, Makayla BS, MPH; Wallace, Maegen MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p e73-e78, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002524
Summary:
The study evaluates the safety and efficacy of tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing intraoperative blood loss in children with Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI), a condition that often requires orthopedic surgeries and is associated with increased bleeding.
Topic:
Region:
Category:
Congenital
Title:
Fracture Patterns and Mortality in Osteopetrosis: A 7-year Retrospective Analysis from Türkiye’s National Registry
Author:
Bingöl, Olgun MD; Yaşar, Niyazi Erdem MD; Özdemir, Güzelali MD; Bekmez, Şenol MD; Söylemez, Mehmet Salih MD; Dumlupinar, Ebru MSc; Ayvali, Mustafa Okan BSc; Ata, Naim MD; Ülgü, M. Mahir MD; Birinci, Şuayip MD; Bingöl, İzzet MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
II
44(1): p e69-e72, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002518
Summary:
This study examined the demographics, fracture patterns, mortality rates, and treatment methods of patients with osteopetrosis using data from the national registry.
Topic:
Region:
Category:
Title:
Postoperative Opioid Prescribing Practices and Patient Opioid Utilization in Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery Patients
Author:
Mullen, Marguerite A. BA; Kim, Kang Woo BA; Procaccini, Michaela NP; Shipp, Michael M. MD; Schiller, Jonathan R. MD; Eberson, Craig P. MD; Cruz, Aristides I. Jr MD, MBA
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
44(1): p e91-e96, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002543
Summary:
This study aims to investigate the prescription volume and postoperative utilization rates of opioids among pediatric orthopedic surgery patients at a specific institution. It highlights the trend of overprescribing and underutilization of opioids, providing insights into postoperative opioid use.
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Title:
Don’t Throw Away the Handout: Efficacy of Patient Education in Pediatric Orthopaedic Trauma
Author:
Chi, Hannah MS; Katyal, Toshali BA; Carrillo, Laura A. BA; O’Donnell, Jennifer MD; Swarup, Ishaan MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
44(2): p 89-93, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002564
Summary:
This study evaluates the readability, understandability, and actionability of printed educational materials (PEMs) for pediatric orthopaedic trauma patients and assesses the efficacy of these materials in educating both patients and caregivers.
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Title:
An Analysis of Negative One-star Patient Reviews and Complaints for Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgeons throughout the United States: A Retrospective Study
Author:
Hitchman, Kyle J. BS; Baumann, Anthony N. DPT; Glasgow, Wyatt R. BS; Rivera, Karla G. MS; Anastasio, Albert T. MD; Walley, Kempland C. MD; Baldwin, Keith D. MD, MSPT, MPH
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
February 2024
LOE:
44(2): p 129-134, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002571
Summary:
This study investigates one-star patient reviews of pediatric orthopaedic surgeons, classifying complaints to identify areas contributing to lower patient satisfaction
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Title:
Flatfoot Reconstruction for Painful Pediatric Idiopathic Flexible Flatfoot: Prospective Study Demonstrates Improved Alignment, Function, and Patient-reported Outcomes
Author:
DeFrancesco, Christopher J. MD; Conti, Matthew S. MD; Zanini, Silvia MS; Blanco, John MD; Dodwell, Emily MD, MPH; Hillstrom, Howard J. PhD; Scher, David M. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
44(3): p e267-e277, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002603
Summary:
This study assessed the outcomes of flatfoot reconstruction surgery in pediatric patients with idiopathic flexible flatfoot, specifically examining improvements in alignment, function, and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) after lateral column lengthening (LCL) and other related procedures.
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Infection
Title:
CRP Predicts the Need to Escalate Care After Initial Debridement for Musculoskeletal Infection
Author:
Moore-Lotridge, Stephanie N. PhD; Daryoush, Joshua R. MD; Wollenman, Colby C. MD; Gibian, Joseph T. MD; Johnson, Samuel R. MD; Thomsen, Isaac P. MD, MSCI; Schoenecker, Jonathan G. MD, PhD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
III
44(3): p 188-196, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002573
Summary:
This study investigated the use of serial C-reactive protein (CRP) measurements to predict the need for escalation of care in pediatric patients with musculoskeletal infections after initial surgical debridement.
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Title:
Correlations Between Eight Comprehensive Skeletal Maturity Systems in a Modern Peripubertal Pediatric Population
Author:
Chen, Kallie J. MD; Mysore, Amog BS; Furdock, Ryan J. MD; Sattar, Abdus PhD; Sinkler, Margaret A. MD; Glotzbecker, Michael P. MD; Liu, Raymond W. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
III
44(1): p e51-e56, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002533
Summary:
This study compares the agreement among 8 different skeletal maturity systems in modern pediatric patients and examines trends in discrepancies between modern and historic children.
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Title:
Wide Resection for Pediatric Extremity Vascular Malformation—A Tertiary Hospital’s Experience
Author:
Wong, Kenneth P.L. MBBCh, BAO, LRCP, SI, MMed; Tan, Tessa W.X. BSc; Chan, Lester W.M. MBBS, BSc, MMed; Mahadev, Arjandas MBBS; Cheng, Mathew H.W. MBBS
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
January 2024
LOE:
44(1): p 55-60, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002546
Summary:
The study evaluates the outcomes of wide resection surgery for pediatric extremity vascular malformations (VM). It compares recurrence rates and postoperative functionality of patients undergoing this treatment.
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Category:
Oncology
Title:
Closing-wedge Osteotomies: Can We Do and Teach Better?
Author:
Weltsch, Daniel MD, MPH; Juels, Michaela BS; Chen, Kevin Yining BA; Talathi, Nakul MD; Silva, Mauricio MD; Thompson, Rachel M. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
44(3): p 174-178, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002577
Summary:
The study aims to assess the accuracy and effectiveness of various measuring and marking methods used in performing wedge-shaped osteotomies on long bones, specifically in a cohort of orthopedic residents.
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Title:
Orthopaedic Surgery Subspecialty Podcast Effectively Disseminates Peer-reviewed Articles Relative to Traditional Online Publishing
Author:
Paulson, Ambika E. MS; Clement, Rutledge Carter MD; Holt, Joshua B. MD; Sanders, Julia S. MD; Louer, Craig R. Jr MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
44(3): p e292-e297, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002606
Summary:
This study investigates the effectiveness of the Peds Ortho Podcast, the official podcast of POSNA, in disseminating information compared to traditional article metrics for peer-reviewed literature.
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Title:
Academic and Demographic Characteristics of Pediatric Orthopaedic Division Chiefs in the United States
Author:
Proal, Joshua D. BS; Maqsoodi, Noorullah MD; Abela, Daniele MD; Curry, Emily J. MPH; Mesfin, Addisu MD; Li, Xinning MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
44(3): p e298-e302, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002600
Summary:
This study evaluates the demographics, scholarly work, and diversity of division chiefs (DCs) in pediatric orthopaedic services across U.S. academic and pediatric hospitals.
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Title:
2015–2021 Industry Payments to Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgeons: Analysis of Trends and Characteristics of Top-earning Surgeons
Author:
Noe, McKenna C. BS; Kaji, Ellie BS; Thomas, George MD; Warren, Jonathan R. MD; Schwend, Richard M. MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
March 2024
LOE:
44(3): p e303-e309, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002602
Summary:
The study analyzes trends in industry payments to pediatric orthopaedic surgeons from 2015 to 2021, exploring correlations between payments, surgeon characteristics, and regional variations.
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Title:
Is There a Role for Isolated Closed Reduction in the Emergency Department Without Fixation for Displaced Proximal Humerus Fractures in Adolescents?
Author:
Torres-Izquierdo, Beltran MD; Tippabhatla, Abhishek BS; Baldwin, Keith MD, MPH; Upasani, Vidyadhar MD; Sanders, Julia MD; Goldstein, Rachel MD, MPH; Denning, Jaime Rice MD, MS; Hosseinzadeh, Pooya MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
April 2024
LOE:
44(4): p e310-e315, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002609
Summary:
This study evaluates the necessity of closed reduction (CR) compared to immobilization without reduction (INR) for displaced proximal humerus fractures (PHFx) in adolescents treated nonoperatively.
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Region:
Shoulder
Category:
Title:
Postoperative Immobilization Period for Pediatric Supracondylar Fractures: The Shorter the Better?
Author:
Jones, Neil John MBChB, MRCS; Zarook, Essa MBChB; Ayub, Anouska MBBS, MD, MSc; Manoukian, Dimitrios MD, MSc; Maizen, Claudia MD; Bijlsma, Paulien MD; Ramachandran, Manoj MBBS, BSc; Firth, Gregory MD
Journal:
Date:
Reference:
Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics
April 2024
LOE:
44(4): p 203-207, DOI: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002636
Summary:
This study evaluated the effect of shorter (<28 days) versus longer (>28 days) immobilization periods on clinical and radiologic outcomes in children treated surgically for displaced supracondylar humerus fractures.